Estimated reading time: 1 minute
Sebaceous glands, also known as sebaceous glands, are specialized glands in the skin that produce the oily secretion sebum. These glands are closely connected to the hair follicles and are located in the middle layer of the skin, the dermis. Sebum reaches the surface of the skin through the hair follicles and fulfills several important functions. It forms a protective layer on the skin and hair that protects against dehydration and external influences such as bacteria and dirt. Sebum also keeps the hair supple and prevents it from becoming brittle and brittle. It also regulates the skin’s moisture balance by preventing too much moisture from evaporating.
The production of sebum can be influenced by various factors, including hormones, diet and environmental conditions. An overproduction of sebum can lead to oily skin and hair as well as skin problems such as acne, while an underproduction can promote dry skin and hair.
